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Showing posts from November, 2025

Adichanallur Excavation

THIRUKAZHUKUNDRAM VEDAGIRISWARAR TEMPLE

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  Glory – Location – History – Special Features [Picture 1: Thirukazhukundram Vedagiriswarar Temple on Vedagiri Hill] Introduction Tamil Nadu is famous for its ancient temples, rich culture, and spiritual traditions. Among the important historic temples of Tamil Nadu, the Vedagiriswarar Temple at Thirukazhukundram holds a special place. It is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and is situated on a beautiful hill surrounded by nature. The temple is also associated with many interesting legends and the sacred traditions of Tamil Shaivism. Location Thirukazhukundram is a town in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu . It is situated about 70 kilometres from Chennai . The main temple is located on Vedagiri Hill , and devotees have to climb the steps to reach the hilltop shrine. The location of the temple makes it especially attractive because visitors can enjoy the natural scenery while visiting this important place of worship. History Thirukazhukundram has been an important centre...
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  Ramalinga Swamigal Popularly known as Vallalar, Ramalinga Swamigal or Ramalinga Adigal (1823–1874), was born in Marudhur, a village near Chidambaram. After his father’s death, his family moved to his brother’s house in Chennai. Despite having no formal education gained immense scholarship. Ramalinga emphasised the bonds of responsibility and compassion between living beings. He expressed the view that ‘those who lack compassion for suffering beings are hard-hearted, their wisdom clouded’.  He showed his compassion and mercy on all living beings, including plants. This he called jeevakarunya. He established the Samarasa Vedha Sanmarga Sangam in 1865, and it was renamed “Samarasa Suddha Sanmarga Satya Sanga”, which means “Society for Pure Truth in Universal Selfhood”. Ramalinga also established a free feeding house for everyone irrespective of caste, at Vadalur (1867), in the wake of a terrible famine in South India in 1866. His voluminous songs were compiled and published und...

India's Evolving Role in Collective Security: A Strategy of Strategic Autonomy and Multi-Vector Engagement

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  I. Introduction: Defining India and Collective Security Collective security, traditionally defined as a cooperative arrangement where the security of a nation is the concern of all, is a fundamental pillar of modern international relations. For India, a country deeply rooted in the principles of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), this concept has always been interpreted through the lens of strategic autonomy rather than rigid military agreements. Historically wary of Cold War-era alliances, India’s foreign policy has prioritized independent decision-making. However, the rapidly changing geopolitical landscape of the early 21st century – particularly the shift in the global centre of gravity towards the Asia-Pacific region – has necessitated a robust reassessment of how India contributes to and benefits from collective security structures. Today, India’s participation is characterized by selective multilateralism and a focus on maintaining regional balance through non-exclusive security ...

India's Ascent: Charting the Course Towards Global Leadership in the 21st Century.

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 India stands at a turning point. Once seen as a land of ancient wisdom and endless challenges, it is now pushing for a seat at the world’s top table. This transformation is coming from bold moves in economics, technology and global discourse. Imagine a grand upsurge – India’s path to global leadership blends old strengths with new projects. We see it in the growing number of trade deals and space conquests. But what is driving this upsurge? Let’s take a step-by-step look at it here. Economic transformation: An engine of global influence: India’s economy is laying the groundwork for its bigger goals. It is growing rapidly and is drawing attention from around the world. In 2023, India’s GDP reached about $3.7 trillion, making it the fifth largest. Experts predict that it will soon surpass Japan and reach third place. This upsurge relies on smart policies and a large workforce. Without this strong foundation, talk of leadership remains mere rhetoric. Scaling the economic ladder: GDP ...

5137550 வீரர்களுடன் உலக அளவில் தரைபடையில் முதலிடம் பிடித்தது இந்தியா,ஒட்...

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